The phrase “natural law” is very vague
in my opinion. It refers to a type of moral theory, as well as to a type of
legal theory, but the essential claims of the two types of theory are logically
independent.
As I read
some of the readings of Thomas Aquinas, I realized he focuses more on the
overlap between legal theories and natural law moral
theories. He is very well known on his philosophies of Classical Natural Law
Theories.
When I would discuss my opinions on
his theories, it reminded me much of Aristotle’s theory. As I did more
research, I read that Thomas shadows Aristotle in thinking that “an act is good
or bad depending on whether it contributes to or deters us from our proper
human end—the telos or final goal at which all human actions aim.”
Moral Code play a big part in “natural
law.” From what I know, “natural law” is a moral code that pertains to all
human beings. The name comes from the faith and belief that there’s a moral
code essential the world in general and humanity. God is normally recognized
for making and imposing the world to this moral code.
The theory of “Natural law” has its
problems. It really weakens the diversity found in many different races,
cultures, religions, faiths and beliefs. Reason being is because many peoples
beliefs are very strong and the natural code gets in the way of that.
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